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MUHAMMAD SHAFIQ ULLAH vs ALLAH BAKHSH (DECEASED) S — 2021 SCMR 763 SUPREME-COURT

Case information

Citation
2021 SCMR 763 SUPREME-COURT
Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Year
2021
Reporter
SCMR
Parties
MUHAMMAD SHAFIQ ULLAH vs ALLAH BAKHSH (DECEASED) S
Subject matter
Civil
Provisions referred to
S. 24; S. 54---P; Property Act (IV of 1882); Specific Relief Act

Fields are extracted from the reported citation and judgment text. Where a detail is not stated in the record, it is not shown.

Judgment text as reported

MUHAMMAD SHAFIQ ULLAH VS ALLAH BAKHSH (DECEASED) S. 24(b)---Transfer of Property Act (IV of 1882), S. 54---Person for whom contract could not be specifically enforced---Scope---Oral contract for sale of immoveable property---Balance consideration---Buyer who sought the specific performance of a contract must perform or demonstrate that he was ready to perform the essential terms thereof, which would include the payment of sale consideration---Admittedly, in the present case, neither the plaintiff nor his legal heirs (the petitioners) tendered the balance sale consideration to the sellers nor deposited the same in court, if they had refused to receive it---Not paying the balance of the sale consideration constituted violation of an 'essential term of the contract that on his (buyer's] part remained to be performed' (clause (b) of S. 24 of the Specific Relief Act, 1877)---For such reason the specific performance of the purported contract could not be enforced in the present case---Plaintiff and his legal heirs also did not demonstrate that they were ready, able and willing to perform their obligation to make payment of the balance sale consideration---Suit was rightly dismissed by all the courts below---Petition for leave to appeal was dismissed, and leave was refused with the Supreme Court disabusing/correcting the oft repeated contention that a buyer was only required to tender sale consideration, or the balance thereof, if so ordered by the court.

Other judgments reported in 2021 SCMR

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