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MUHAMMAD IQBAL vs NASRULLAH Ss — 2023 SCMR 273 SUPREME-COURT

Case information

Citation
2023 SCMR 273 SUPREME-COURT
Court
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Year
2023
Reporter
SCMR
Parties
MUHAMMAD IQBAL vs NASRULLAH Ss
Subject matter
Criminal
Provisions referred to
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pre-emption Act

Fields are extracted from the reported citation and judgment text. Where a detail is not stated in the record, it is not shown.

Judgment text as reported

MUHAMMAD IQBAL VS NASRULLAH Ss. 2(d), 5(1) & 13(2)---Pre-emption suit, filing of---Suit filed by pre-emptor prematurely before completion of sale of property---Section 5 of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pre-emption Act, 1987 clearly stated that "the right of pre-emption shall arise in case of sale" meaning thereby that when there was no sale i.e. conveyance of title from vendor to vendee, there would be no right of pre-emption---In the present case, perusal of the agreement to sell showed that it had expressly been stipulated therein that sale deed would be executed and the possession would be delivered to the appellants (vendees) after payment of outstanding balance out of total consideration---Admittedly agreement to sell between the parties had not been concluded at the time when the respondent (pre-emptor) had performed his first talab---On the date when the pre-emptor performed Talb-e-Muwathibat, the sale was not complete, therefore, the subsequent performance of Talb-e-lshhad and filing of suit for pre-emption was pre-mature---Argument of pre-emptor that once possession of pre-empted property was transferred, sale became complete even if the balance sale consideration had not been paid, did not hold ground as this did not create any right or title as per law---Appeal was allowed, impugned judgment of High Court was set-aside and judgments of lower fora dismissing the suit for possession through pre-emption were affirmed.

Other judgments reported in 2023 SCMR

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