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PAKISTAN ACCUMULATORS (PVT.) LTD. vs PAKISTAN through Secretary, Ministry of Finance, Islamabad Ss — 2026 PTD 696 ISLAMABAD

Case information

Citation
2026 PTD 696 ISLAMABAD
Court
Islamabad High Court
Year
2026
Reporter
PTD
Parties
PAKISTAN ACCUMULATORS (PVT.) LTD. vs PAKISTAN through Secretary, Ministry of Finance, Islamabad Ss
Subject matter
Criminal
Provisions referred to
S. 11; S. 33; S. 37

Fields are extracted from the reported citation and judgment text. Where a detail is not stated in the record, it is not shown.

Judgment text as reported

PAKISTAN ACCUMULATORS (PVT.) LTD. VS PAKISTAN through Secretary, Ministry of Finance, Islamabad Ss. 11, 33 & 37a---Sales tax liability---Determination---Raid, conducting of---Part heard case, transfer of---Scope---Petitioner / taxpayer was aggrieved of raid conducted by authorities on its premises and sought quashing of FIR registered by authorities---Question raised was that during proceedings before Judge in Chambers of High Court proceedings could not be transferred to Division Bench of High Court---Held: There was no authority vested in High Court or office of the Chief Justice of High Court to transfer a part heard matter from one Bench to another in exercise of administrative powers---Contrary proposition would be in breach of principle of judicial independence---Determination of criminal liability was contingent upon prior determination of civil rights and obligations of taxpayers---State was to first determine civil tax liability of petitioners / taxpayers through assessment proceedings undertaken pursuant to S. 11 of Sales Tax act, 1990---Once such liability was ascertained and quantified on a balance of probabilities, only then the State could initiate criminal proceedings for the purposes of S. 33 of Sales Tax act, 1990 to establish beyond reasonable doubt that petitioners / taxpayers were liable for an offence under such provision and the penalty would follow---Exercise of authority under S. 37aof Sales Tax act, 1990 against petitioners / taxpayers or their officers or directors for a purported offence under S. 33 of Sales Tax act, 1990 was devoid of legal authority and of no legal effect---High Court in exercise of Constitutional jurisdiction quashed the FIR registered against petitioners / taxpayers---Constitutional petition was allowed in circumstances

Other judgments reported in 2026 PTD

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